Infinitive

 


  • An Infinitive is a Verb form that works as a Noun or Pronoun in                          Ex.:- To teach is art.
  •  According to uses, Infinitive is divided into two forms.
  • Full Infinitive - [To + v1]
  • Bare Infinitive - [v1]
 Rules & Uses
  • A full Infinitive can be used as the Subject of a Sentence.:-

To teach is art. (Subject)

  • A full Infinitive can be used as the Object of a Sentence also.:-

I want to teach.  (Object)

A Bare Infinitive can’t be used as the Subject.

A Bare Infinitive comes as the Object of a Sentence.:-

(a) He made me laugh.(Object     )

(b) He made me a doctor. (Object     )

An Infinitive can’t be changed into Plural Form.:-

To teaches is an art. – (X)

To teach is an art.              ( √)

An Infinitive can’t get Article before itself.:-

The to walk is an exercise. – (√)

To walk is an exercise.                  – (X)

An Infinitive can’t be used just after a Possessive form.:-

My to run is fast. – (X)

My running is fast.            – (√)

To run is fast.                     – (x)

An Infinitive can’t be used just after a Preposition.:-

I have a pen for to write. – (x)

I have a pen for writing.   – (√)

Noun + full Infinitive, comes to show the use of

Ex.:-

I have a pen to write with.

An Ordinal Adjective of Number can get full Infinitive after

Ex.:- I am the third to come here.

A Superlative form can get full Infinitive after itself

.:- You are the best to do this work.